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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 28
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
51
Shear Strength, MPa 580
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
40
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
28 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5