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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C95600 Bronze

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 3.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0