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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5