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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Shear Strength, MPa 580
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
58 to 69.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4