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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 580
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2