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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
440
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
11 to 12
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3