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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel

Both EN 1.4662 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 9 steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 450
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
83 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
140 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040