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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4662 stainless steel and EN 1.4020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 450
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
11 to 14
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030