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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4662 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 450
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0