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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. C51000 Bronze

EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5