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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0