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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. C23400 Brass

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
27
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
36

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2