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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2