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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.4
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5