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EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4713 stainless steel and EN 1.4864 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.6
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 84
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.0
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 93
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015