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EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4724 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 340
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 86.6
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5