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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
47
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
12 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
9.8 to 28.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030