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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 15
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
100
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030