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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. C55181 Copper

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15