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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. C91100 Bronze

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
38
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25