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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5