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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. C96700 Copper

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 15
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
53

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
90
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5