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EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4736 stainless steel and EN 1.4640 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
440 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
14
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
250 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
150 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.7 to 2.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 77 to 81.1
67.4 to 73.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 6.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0