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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4740 stainless steel and EN 1.4530 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37