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EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4833 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4742 stainless steel and EN 1.4833 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4833 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 370
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.6
58.7 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015