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EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel vs. CC484K Bronze

EN 1.4742 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4