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EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel vs. C69300 Brass

EN 1.4742 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 370
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
26
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5