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EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4749 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
11 to 12
Iron (Fe), % 68.5 to 73.7
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3