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EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel vs. C14700 Copper

EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C14700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.1 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370
160 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
240 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
85 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
25 to 65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
31 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.3 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.5 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.4 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.395 to 99.798
Iron (Fe), % 69.7 to 75.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.0020 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1