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EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 13
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 69.7 to 75.1
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5