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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C41300 Brass

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5