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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5