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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. S42010 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4805 stainless steel and S42010 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42010 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
13.5 to 15
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
80.9 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.85
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0.35 to 0.85
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030