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EN 1.4806 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6773 Steel

Both EN 1.4806 stainless steel and EN 1.6773 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4806 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6773 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
1120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
3.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 40.4 to 48.7
92 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
3.6 to 4.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025