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EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4807 stainless steel and EN 1.4805 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 600
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
19 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 36.6 to 46.7
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
23 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030