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EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel vs. C61000 Bronze

EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 36.6 to 46.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5