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EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
41
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 36.6 to 46.7
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5