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EN 1.4818 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4818 stainless steel and EN 1.4369 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4818 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 480
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.15
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
17.5 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 71.8
63 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015