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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4112 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and EN 1.4112 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4112 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
10
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.85 to 1.0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
76.6 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12