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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 59

EN 1.4835 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 43
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 520
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
56.2 to 62.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010