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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. S32304 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and S32304 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32304 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 520
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
21.5 to 24.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
65 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
3.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030