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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and S45503 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
410 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
4.6 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
710 to 800
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 520
940 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
72.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4