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EN 1.4845 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4845 stainless steel and EN 1.4537 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4845 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 38
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010