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EN 1.4845 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.4845 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4845 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 38
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4