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EN 1.4848 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Both EN 1.4848 stainless steel and ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4848 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
18.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 55.7
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030