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EN 1.4848 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

EN 1.4848 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4848 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 55.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4