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EN 1.4848 Stainless Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

EN 1.4848 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4848 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 55.7
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5