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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and EN 1.4422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
76.8 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0030