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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4634 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and EN 1.4634 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4634 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
74.9 to 81.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050