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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 600

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
72 to 80
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015